Passeroidea | \-+--Promeropidae (Sugarbirds) | |--+--Dicaeidae (Flowerpeckers) | \--Nectariniidae (Sunbirds, Spiderhunters) |--+--Irenidae (Fairy Bluebirds) | \--Chloropseidae (Leafbirds) |--Urocynchramidae (Pink-tailed Bunting) | \-+-+--+--Peucedramidae (Olive Warbler) | | \--Prunellidae (Accentors) | \--+--Ploceidae (Weavers) | |--Viduidae (Indigobirds, Whydahs) | \--Estrildidae (Estrildid Finches) | \-+--Passeridae (Old World Sparrows, Snowfinches) \--+--Motacillidae (Wagtails, Pipits) \--“Nine-primaried Oscines” | |--Fringillidae (Finches) | |--Fringillinae: Northern Finches | |--Euphoniinae: Euphonias and Chlorophonias | |--Carduelinae: Carduleline Finches | \--Drepanidinae: Hawaiian Finches (Honeycreepers) | \--+--Calcariidae (Longspurs, Snow Buntings) |--+--Parulidae (Wood-warblers) | \--+--Icteridae (New World Blackbirds) | \--Emberizidae (Old World Buntings, American Sparrows) \--+--Cardinalidae (Cardinal-Grosbeaks) \--Thraupidae (Tanagers)