AVES
  |
NEORNITHES
  |
  +--PALEOGNATHES
  |    |--Struthioniformes
  |    |    \--+-----Dinornithidae (Moas) [extinct]
  |    |       \--+--Rheidae (Rheas)
  |    |          \--+--Struthionidae (Ostriches)
  |    |             |--Aepyornithidae (Elephant Birds) [extinct]
  |    |             |--Apterygidae (Kiwis)
  |    |             \--+--Casuariidae (Cassowaries)
  |    |                \--Dromaiidae (Emus)
  |    \--Tinamiformes
  |         \--Tinamidae (Tinamous)
  |
  \--NEOGNATHES
       |--GALLOANSERAE
       |
       \--NEOAVES
            |--METAVES
            \--CORONAVES